9 types of Amtrak train cars

Amtrak uses several different types of train cars, each designed for a specific purpose. The mix of cars varies by route, with long-distance trains having more amenities than regional services. Amtrak also operates different rail car models, such as Superliner, Viewliner, and Amfleet, that have different features.To learn more, view the list of car types below and things to know about each.

1. Coach Car

Coach cars (pictured above) contain seats and restrooms. All routes except the Acela have one or more coach cars. Coach seats are comfortable and larger than airplane seats, plus there is plenty of legroom. Other features include a restroom at one end of the car.

2. Quiet Car

Quiet cars offer a more peaceful and restful travel experience. These cars are available on select regional Amtrak routes and have standard coach seating. Any passenger with a coach ticket can sit in the quiet car if seats are available. Note that phone calls are not allowed, conversations should be kept to a whisper, and headphones must be used with electronic devices. Routes with a quiet car include:

3. Business/First Class Car

Business class seats are generally more comfortable, offer additional legroom, and may include extra perks such as complimentary snacks or non-alcoholic drinks, depending on the route. Business class is available on some regional Amtrak trains, though it is not offered on long-distance routes. For a full comparison of amenities, see our guide to coach vs business class seats.

4. Cafe Car

Cafe cars are attached to single-level trains. There are tables and a counter for purchasing snacks and small meals. On two-level Superlevel trains, the cafe is below the sightseer lounge (and is a part of the sightseer lounge car).

5. Dining Car

Attached to long-distance trains, the dining car contains the kitchen and tables that seat four people. The dining car is usually reserved for sleeper car passengers (view routes with sleeper cars) and meals are included in the ticket price. Note that you’ll likely sit with strangers if you have less than four people in your party.

6. Sightseer Lounge

Available on most of the two-level Superliner trains, the sightseer lounge has large windows and first-come, first-serve seating. It’s a great place to view the scenery (seats face the windows), and there is a snack bar on the lower level. See Amtrak routes with observation cars to learn more.

7. Sleeper Car

Sleeper cars have roomettes, bedrooms, shared bathrooms, a shower room, and a small refreshment area with complimentary coffee and water. These cars are available on both Viewliner and Superliner trains, and each sleeper car has a dedicated attendant who assists with luggage, prepares beds in the evening, and coordinates dining reservations or onboard meal delivery. Tipping the attendant is customary and appreciated. View the types of accommodations in the sleeper car to learn more.

8. Vehicle Car

Available only on the Auto Train, vehicle storage rail cars allow passengers to transport cars, motorcycles and other forms of transportation between Virginia and Florida.

9. Baggage Car

Some Amtrak routes include a baggage car for checked luggage and bicycles, but checked baggage service is not available at all stations. You can look up your departure and arrival stations on the Amtrak website to confirm whether checked baggage service is available. Bags typically must be checked at least 45 minutes before departure, though some larger stations may recommend an earlier baggage drop-off.